Wednesday, October 22, 2008

The more legs you have, healthier cells you'll get
The shining dendrites show that the cell are dividing

The cell has changed into multipolar morphology

The confluent melanocytes after day-12

This is the story about my cell. I used to work with melanocytes or ‘mel’ the other name given by me. At first glance, I don’t have any idea on how difficult to handle melanocyte. In early of 2007, I bought the first vial of normal human melanocytes from Cascade Biologics. I can’t describe about what I feel for the first time to handle this cell. Before play around with melanocyte, I used to handle 3T3-L1 supplied by our senior Ting. For the first timer, I quite easy to handle melanocyte based on some knowledge from journals and articles. But I did a big mistake on the first step to thaw the cells. I used to follow the general procedure that being adapted on cell thawing. I forgot, that my primary cell is different from other cell line that we have in the lab. We can’t centrifuge normal cells. We just add medium then let the cells grow about 72 hours without disturb. For my first batch, the first and second passages are growing as expected. The cells grow beautifully with dendrites attached to the flask. I observed the cells, and then I know the cells grow from the dendrites. For melanocytes, the more legs you have, the healthier cells you get. I also get to know, the healthy cells are shining like a star. Suddenly, I start to have problem with the cells. I have a lot of dots in the flask that I can’t figure out whether it is contaminated or it just the byproduct from the cells. But the medium get cloudy and that moment I don’t have any experience to handle problematic cells. I could not safe my cells and even to finish my standard growth curve. Then, with the generosity of CEPP, I bought the second vial of melanocyte. At this time, the scenario is different. I was given a dead cells vial to thaw. Luckily, I have got my replacement from the principal. For the third vial, my heart still pumping fast like I never do the thawing procedure before because my cell is very sensitive. Form the findings, normal human melanocytes has passage limitation. Adult melanocytes can grow until 5 to 6 passages meanwhile foreskin melanocytes can survive until 7 to 8 passages. For the third vial, I managed to analyze the melanocytes for melanin and tyrosinase assay. I used to handle the cells on my own routine based on my experience and observation. When I see strangers in my flasks, I will increase the percentage of penicillin/streptomycin up to 2%. I need to change medium every 24 hours. The melanocyte is very sensitive, so PBS is restricted to wash the medium or else you will loose the cells. I used to wash using the medium so it makes the maintenance costly. You always feel difference when working with melanocyte. The best part handling melanocytes, when I have to talk with them and cuddle like my own precious baby. It works, even though they can’t survive till the end. When handling melanocytes, you have to shut off the light because it is sensitive to light. Don’t be shocked, the pellet of melanocyte is black in colour meanwhile most of the other cell pellet are yellowish. The cell count also not so exciting, the most I can reach is almost the power of 6. Many studies have been done using melanocytes, but most of researchers are prefer to use melanoma instead of using melanocytes because of melanocytes limitation. Whatever it is, it is wonderful to work with melanocytes and it teaches me how to be patient and think fast how to overcome the strange situation.

Monday, October 13, 2008


Fig. 1: 100% confluent of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes



Fig. 2: Mature 3T3-L1 adipocytes


3T3-L1 cell is a cell line derived from disaggregated Swiss 3T3 mouse embryos. The cells are able to undergo adipogenesis to form mature adipocytes. Here, the preadipocytes were cultured with DMEM (Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium) supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS). Once the cells were 100% confluent (Fig.1), the cells were incubated with additional 48 h before initiating differentiation. At this time, 3T3-L1 preadipocytes expressed very early markers of adipocyte differentiation.

Subsequently, the preadipocytes were induced with a defined adipogenic media to differentiate the cells. The media is DMEM with a combination of dexamethasone, isobutylmethylxanthine, insulin and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). 2 days after induction, the isobutylmethylxanthine and dexamethasone were removed but insulin was maintained in media for another 2 days. Thereafter, the media were changed in DMEM with 10% FBS for every second day. 3T3-L1 cells began to differentiate 1-2 days after the cells were put back in DMEM and 10% FBS. Between day 8-12 post-confluent, the cells became fully mature and these matured adipocytes will continue to store triglycerides. As shown in Fig. 2, the red area demonstrated the lipid droplets, stained with oil-red O.

Adipocytes play a central role in whole body energy homeostasis. Therefore, a lot of studies can be done by using these 3T3-L1 adipocytes such as morphological studies, glucose analysis, metabolome profiling, assessment of cell growth/proliferation, and assessment of cell viability and apoptosis.



Wednesday, October 8, 2008

My turn--Nor Azurah Binti Mat Akhir (Azura)


Part A - about me:

Name: Nor Azurah Binti Mat Akhir
Age: 24 years old
Qualifications: Bachelor Degree in Biology (Genetics), National University of Malaysia. Currently pursuing Master degree in Bioprocess Engineering, University of Technology Malaysia.
Job Title: Research Associate
Employer: Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant and has been with this company for 1 1/2 year.

what drives me in my research:
Being a researcher is something worth to strive for. Exploring new thing and expecting the unexpected result, are the reason for me to choose this path. I am curious and this curiosity really fits me into this area. What really excites me is the exploration that I'll gain after my research is complete and lead to another new unexpected exploration.

Postgraduate studies:
this research is very meaningful to me as the result can give our traditional Malaysian herb one step ahead in contributing towards curing dangerous disease as cancer. This is a kick start for me as I can diversify my knowledge and skills in applying to other traditional Malaysian herbs, or widen up the usage of this one specific herb.

Part B- My background, my postgraduate study and current job.

Choosing this area of research/Postgraduate study:I have been exposed to molecular work before and I'm glad that I'm involving again in pursuing my master studies. I know that cell culture is quite apart from identifying DNA bands, but when we have strong basic lab working skills in molecular area, I truly believe that it helps a lot. I am also identifying the potential of our Malaysian Traditional Herb (Mas Cotek). I believe that every single herb that blooms around here in Malaysia has its own therapeutic value and this has driven me to choose the area of my study, to prove scientifically about what traditional practitioners have claimed, 'herbs that can cure cancer'.

Starting postgraduate studies:
i have already planned to further study in master's degree after i finished my undergraduate. I know that if this is the way that i choose i should be serious and equip myself completely. I have graduated 2 years ago, gaining experience in CEPP for solid annum and go for a master degree. I'm thankful that I am on my track and hopefully i can have doctorates degree before 30 \^O^/.

My research:
The morphological and growth characterization of human ovarian carcinoma cell line treated with
Ficus deltoidea (mas cotek) extract.

The best bits:
I learned lots of thing and will learn more things in the future. learning is process of life, opportunities that should be grab, patience, dealing with people, being knowledgable and the best is i do what i like to do - explore.


My Advice:
be yourself, live life positively and always be happy. Grab all the opportunities, leave the entire bad thing behind but learn from it, stay forward and focus. this recipe should be enough to motivate my self and with this, i am always looking forward, enjoy life and love to learn something new.


this is my story.....adawiyah....



PART A: About me

Name: Rabi’atul Adawiyah binti Ahmad
Age: 25 years old
Qualifications: Bachelor of Applied Science (Honours) (Biotechnology), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2005. Currently pursuing Master in Bioprocess Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.
Job Title: Research Associate
Employer: Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant (CEPP), University Teknologi Malaysia
What drives me in my work/research: My interest in doing research and I hope with this opportunity, I can learn new things and share my knowledge to contribute new inventions.
3 things I can’t live without: My laptop, hand phone and watch
Postgraduate study: I want to achieve my targets to develop nutraceutical products with scientific proven and fulfill the standard and requirement.

PART B: My background, my postgraduate study and current job

Choosing this area of research/postgraduate study:

I am a person who always looking for new experiences and hopes that I will gain more knowledge by doing postgraduate study. I have considered my own interest to further in bioprocess engineering. In future, with my knowledge and experience, I would like to join pharmaceutical industry to produce variety health supplement from local resources. Synthetic drugs with significant side effects may lead to other health problems. As for that reason, I hope that health supplement from natural resources can be as an alternative to synthetic drugs.

Starting postgraduate studies:

I started my postgraduate studies after a short course in ‘Herbal Plantation and Processing Technology’ and 6 months of working experience as a research assistant at CEPP.

My research/postgraduate study:

My research study is “Study of antidiabetic activity on cinnamon extract”. The purpose of this study is to investigate and prove the efficacy and toxicity of the cinnamon extract and its potential as antidiabetic. It was quite tough field of study since I have to familiar myself with ‘CINNAMON EXTRACTION’, ‘COMPOUND ISOLATION’, ‘ANIMAL STUDY’, ‘COMPOUND DETECTION ‘ and …… since UTM is an engineering university, I face difficulties to do ANIMAL STUDY here…=(

My first challenge is to purify the bio-active constituent name cinnamtannin B1 (CB1) using column chromatography. After one semester focus on the purification to get CB1… unfortunately, I am not succeed to isolate the targeting compound (CB1) but I’ve isolated other compound, known as coumarin. Hehehe…that what research are…rarely you get what you want and accidently you get something else… Recently, I am doing in vitro study on 3T3-L1 adipocytes to identify the potential of glucose uptakes and lipid droplet of cinnamon extract from different source.

The best bits:

Handling cell is the best experience for me. You have to care it as your baby…=). I have learned to motivate myself, always think positive, gain new knowledge and built up my skills in doing research. I also have expanded my networking while doing postgraduate studies.

My work:

In vitro and in vivo studies of antidiabetic activity on cinnamon extract. The experiences and skills help me in my work. Perhaps this study will help me in the future.

Looking ahead/Life after postgraduate study:

I love research and I would like to explore more and built my career in this area. Hopefully, with my new findings can give benefit to people.

My advice:

Although the going gets rough, always believe that you are though enough to make it…..ishoni gambarimasho….=)

Thursday, September 25, 2008

its me...


Rozilawati binti Abdul Gaffar
26 years old
Bachelor of Chemical Engineering Bioprocess, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2005.
Job Title: Research Associate
Employer: Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Has been with this company for 2 years
What drives me in my work/research: I love knowledge; hence within my research capacity I can explore new things and excite the industry with my invention.
3 things I can’t live without: my mobile phone, my grayish car and fruits
Postgraduate study: I want to go further with my research, make it as high end cosmetic products with empirical scientific proven.

PART B: My background, my postgraduate study and current job

Choosing this area of research/postgraduate study:
I believe in power of knowledge. Choosing postgraduate is one part of knowledge exploration in deeply and doing cosmetic science engineering is to make people look beautiful in nature ways. I have considered my own interest to further in bioprocess engineering and strongly attracted by the facilities provided here. In future, I would like to have my own brand on the shelves and published my work for others benefit. I am hoping that I can change the justification of cosmetic especially from the local market to make it as high end products with guaranteed quality base on research and gives my consultation to peoples who need it.


My research/postgraduate study:
My research study is “Study of Anti-tyrosinase Activity on Cashew Leaves using Melanocytes”. This study is about to explore the potential of cashew leaves which is proved by other researcher contains highly antioxidant and maybe act as good anti-tyrosinase. The challenge of this study is to conduct the analysis using in vitro analysis which is using melanocytes. At the end of the study, the percentage of tyrosinase inhibition will be determined. I am eager to polish my research skills, interpreting and analysis data and the most to expand my knowledge and skills in tissue culture. Hopefully, my research work will be a bench mark or standard to identify the quality of lightening products.

The best bits:
The opportunity to meet people, to deal with different level of people, working under stress condition but not most of the time, developing my own network, gain new knowledge and the most learn every single skill in doing research.
Looking ahead/Life after postgraduate study:
I am planning to pursue doctorate after completed my master. I love research and management work, so that I am not planning to switch my job to another field. I want to build my reputation and being an established consultant in this area.

My advice:
Pursuing postgraduate studies is such good opportunities to learn new research skills. For who is doing master by research, this is the pathway to conquer the knowledge in our research area. Don’t be afraid for the challenge, just believe in your skills and capability.

Wednesday, September 24, 2008

Hi!


PART A: About me

Name: Rohana Binti Abu
Age: 25 years old
Qualifications: Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Job Title: Research Associates
Employer: Department of Chemical Engineering (Bioprocess), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
What drives me in my work/research: My mom
3 things I can’t live without: My specs, my only car, my meow meow
Postgraduate study: Master of Engineering (Bioprocess)


PART B: My background, my postgraduate study and current job

Starting postgraduate studies:
My research project entitled ‘The effects of free fatty acids on insulin receptor sensitivity and glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes`. Well it was quite tricky when I first read about my project. Coz, frankly speaking, I have no biological knowledge and this project is based on that knowledge. Erm… quite scary, isn’t it? But yeah nothing is impossible as long as you know exactly what you want to do. So, I take this challenge. So here’s the beginning of my stories….

My research/postgraduate study:
High level of plasma free fatty acid (FFA) is known to induce insulin resistance and that insulin resistance is linked to type 2 diabetes. The increased level of these free fatty acids is due to the increased consumption of fats which consequently reduced the sensitivity of insulin receptor and thus affected the glucose regulation in cells. Is this really happening? or it’s just propaganda behind the claims… nah! This is what I want to prove…like detective ah ha!

The best bits:
Handling the cell is the best thing I have ever done. Thanks a lot to my supervisor, Prof. Dr. Mohamad Roji Sarmidi (who first introduced me the project) and our head of research team, PM Dr. Fadzilah Adibah Abd. Majid for their kind supervision and continuous guidance and help. Thanks also to Ting Lee Yu, my senior, who taught me everything and my lab mates for their love and friendship (when I once nearly lost my ring!)

My work:
In vitro study is carried out to investigate the effects of free fatty acids on insulin receptor sensitivity and glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.


Looking ahead/Life after postgraduate study:

The animal cell culture certainly suited my interest. So, I want to explore more cell-based work. Besides, I’m looking for great efforts to cure all diseases that killing people especially breast cancer as far as I concerned and as far as I could. With that in mind, I would like to pursue a PhD in the related field. After that I want to move on to do an academic postdoctoral position and continue within the academic community with the idea of my own research.

My advice:
When you do something, do it with genuine heart. Then you’ll be happy.






Monday, September 22, 2008

Human Skin Fibroblast 1184- husna




Picture (R)- HSF 1184 after 1 day revival
Picture (L)- HSF 1184 at 100% confluent
I use human skin fibroblast 1184 in order to achieve my research objective to determine the
cytotoxicity of papain-based wound cleanser to the healthy cells around the wounded area. HSF 1184 will also be used in order to investigate the cleanser’s effectiveness in promoting wound regeneration based on in vitro wound assay.

Human skin fibroblast 1184 was purchased from European Collection of Cell Culture (ECACC). It was derived from human skin by none other than Dr C. Arlett from the MRC Cell Mutation Unit, University of Sussex.

I’ve handled HSF 1184 since 21st August 2008. Picture attached here shows the cells after 1 day revival. For the first revival, it took about 7 to 8 days for the cells to become 70-80% confluent. It was tricky at first since I wasn’t sure about the cells’ pattern. It took me a while to get used to the cells thus the experience was indeed priceless.

Thursday, September 18, 2008

Getting to know me: husna(the-mom-to-be)


Part A : About me

Sh.Husna Ajlia bt Sayid Abdullah
24 years old
Bachelor in Chemical Engineering-Bioprocess
Research Associate
CEPP, UTM

What drives me in my research:

As the saying goes, “Curiosity killed the cat.” Strong curiosity has motivated me to carry out experimental procedure in order to explore, investigate, experience and learn the basic science of skin cells with which I hope will bring some good cause to mankind.

3 things I can’t live without:

my pink handbag, CCA 4837 and prenavit.

Postgraduate study:

I would love to have the opportunity to commercialize my product: papain-based wound cleanser but of course, extensive studies have to be performed first before any claim can be made.

Part B: My background, my research study, current job.

Choosing this area of research study:

It is an undeniable fact that women are obsessed about skin. A far cry from being vain about looks, I’m much more preoccupied with the basic study of skin cells, their needs and necessities, how to expand their growth, what is the inhibition factor and so forth, nevertheless the most important thing is how to exploit the cells for my research analysis!

My research.

Papain-based wound cleanser has been formulated using papain as the active ingredient during my undergraduate year. In vivo studies were carried out previously to determine the efficacy of the cleanser in aiding wound closure but only the preliminary part was done. Hence, extensive in vivo and in vitro studies are being and will be performed for my current research.

The best bits

The best part about my experiment is when I got the satisfying results accordingly to the designated research scopes. But all hopes are gone when my cells dies. Ha.Ha.

My work

In vitro proliferation assay
In vitro cytotoxicity study
In vitro wound assay

Looking ahead/ Life after postgraduate study

Of course, it will be all about my career and my beloved family. Not to be forgotten, the commercialization of papain-based wound cleanser.

My advice

This is the surah I turn to whenever I'm facing any difficulty with my life :

So, verily, with every difficulty, there is relief. Verily, with every difficulty there is relief. Therefore, when thou art free (from thine immediate task), still labour hard. And to thy Lord turn (all) thy attention. -- al-Insyirah 5-8

Story Telling...

Opening Ceremony..

Name: Mohd Iqram bin Fauzi

Age: 23 years young

Qualification: Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Bioprocess), University Teknologi Malaysia

Job Title: Research Associates

Employer: Department of Chemical Engineering (Bioprocess)


What drives me in my work/ research?

Dealing with bioreactor is still new in the industry these days. Frankly speaking, we still lack of Malaysian that hold a specialize title in bioreactor. Well, let me be the one that contribute to the development of bioreactor industry…hahahaha

To start with, the spirit to pursue my study came from my sister and lovely family… reaching the magnificent land of UTM….again…came the second booster when the rumors of handling cell culture is hard and fussy struck my ears….naah…now, with the experience I gain in 2 months time, I’m proud to say that it is not that difficult to handle cell culture with the success of productive cell growth and NO CONTAMINATION..!!! hahahaha..

Growing cells just like holding a long lasting relationship.. All u need is just good communication, patient, and crystal clear understanding about your partner (cell..i mean) .. hihihihi…

3 things I can’t live without: ENTERTAINMENT, FOOD, FRIENDS

Post graduate study

I want to make use of my research to the world.. One World One Dream..!!


PART B

Choosing this area of research study

I love doing technical things...looking at the bioreactor with all the wire remind me of playing LEGO during my childhood..muahaha.... the best thing is…never think complicated until you try it..

My research

‘Production of Immunoglubulin G Antibody in Jacketed Stirr Tank Bioreactor’. The cell used to produce this antibody is PAP-7, a kind of hybridoma cells. We are trying to scale up the production of this antibody in stir tank type bioreactor. :) Thanks to Dr. Adibah for selecting the topic that suite with me..

The best bits

Actually, I don’t know yet...hihihi :)
As far as I know, the new discovery that I did with my friend, selecting the best healthy PAP-7 cell is to get it from the left-over inside the base of the flask.. the good one is attached to the flask, the bad one suspended all over the medium.

My work

In the early stage, I’ve been provided with the basic knowledge of cell culture, including handling cells with aseptic technique, cell counting, cryo-preserve cells, subculture and medium preparation. The best achievement so far is having my own PAP-7 growth curve…huhuhu..I’m looking forward to work with Stirr Tank Bioreactor in the next semester.

Looking ahead/ life after postgraduate study

I hope to continue my work at the doctoral level…if the fortune is not there, I’d love to work in the research and development area somewhere in this world where I can share the knowledge together..

My advice

'you are not born to be alone in this world'…thanks to all the senior sisters (since we have no senior brothers in TCERG)...for all the food especially, the knowledge, the laugh, the emotional moment that we shared together…seek knowledge from others, although if you are not destine to be together, they surely can give some inspiration to you…

Wednesday, September 17, 2008

New Member: Hassan the 2nd Suspect

PART A: About Me

Full Name: Hassan Fahmi Ismail

Age: 23 yo ( 14 February 1985)

Qualification: Bachelor in Chemical Engineering (Bioprocess)

Job Title: Research Associate

Employer: Bioprocess Engineering Department

What drives me in my research: My family, supervisor, & friends

3 things that I can’t live w/o: water, food, music

Postgraduate study: Production of Monoclonal Antibody using Wave Bioreactor


PART B: My background, My research study & My current job

Choosing this area of research study

Downstream process is the most crucial process in developing bioproduct such as monoclonal antibody. Its included treatment process, production and purification. Among these three, production part is the most important. By developing the optimum condition in this part, we can achieve high yield with minimum cost. So I’m trying to seek of this knowledge and apply it in my research.

My research all about

My research title is ‘Production of Monoclonal Antibody using Wave Bioreactor’. Basically It is a study on wave agitation effect in producing immunoglobulin antibody
(IgG) by hybridoma cells (PAP7). This research required many techniques and knowledge about tissue culture and bioreactor handling.

The best bits

This research means a lot to me. It tells me the need of patient, time sacrifice & scheduling and the important of knowledge. So I’m ready.

Looking ahead

I hope that I can contribute in developing biotechnology industry in Malaysia. Share my skills & knowledge with others. I’m also very excited to involve myself in doing research.

My advices

Doing anything that u want with everything u has. Learned it and share it. Then u will be someone.

Tuesday, August 19, 2008

Ms Melanocyte's Biggest Day!




17th August 2008 was marked down in Rozilawati's history (our research associate) since on that fateful day,she was blissfully wedded to her beau...Abg Boy. It was a beautiful ceremony and Dr Adibah had the opportunity to attend the kenduri..Don't worry K.Rozi,all of us will crash your kenduri at Abg Boy's side. Warmest and heartiest greetings from all of us in TCERG team. We are so happy for you k.Rozi! Doa dari kami, cepat2 dapat anak.

ICBWI















On the 5-6 August 2008, CEPP has successfully organized the 1st International Conference on Biotechnology for the Wellness Industry 2008. ICBWI was held in PWTC, Kuala Lumpur.
6 research associates from TCERG participated in the conference and concurrently competed in the poster competition: Rozi, Husna, Rohana, Atul, Madihah and Azura. This is our first trial ever and eventhough we didn't manage to grab any award, the experience itself was enriching enough. Our head of research team, Dr Adibah was also invited as a speaker.Her topic was 'The Return of Fermented Food'. Kudos to CEPP. Hoping to join this conference again in years to come.

Sunday, August 17, 2008

2nd Malaysia Tissue Engineering & Regenerative Medicine Scientific Meeting (2nd MTERMS)






On the 22nd to 23rd July 2008, the five of us attended the 2nd MTERMS.
Kudos to CEPP for sponsoring husna, ana, azura and madihah.

It was successfully organized by TESMA and HUKM,

held in Auditorium HUKM, Kuala Lumpur.

Participants and speakers from all over the world attended the conference.
For few of us, it was the first conference ever attended where the topics discussed were so related to our research background.
Among the topics discussed were stem cells therapies, bioreactors and biomaterials and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. A new division for regenerative medicine was introduced: herbal therapy in regenerative medicine.

We also had the opportunity to visit the Tissue Engineering Lab in HUKM.
Thanks to Mohd Adha who gladly briefed us throughout the tour.







Sunday, August 10, 2008

Teh's Profile


Hello everyone, i’m Teh, the new member of Tissue and Cell Engineering Research Group. I’ll complete my PSM under supervision of Dr. Adibah and help and teaching from Kak Rozilawati. Below are my profile:

Name: Teh Liam Chee

Age: 22 years old

Year and Course: 4 SKB (Chemical-Bioprocess Engineering)

3 things I can’t live without: Computer, food and mobile phone.

PSM Title: Designing a high antioxidant separator using activated carbon

Choosing this area of research study:

For me, research is one of the best ways to find the answer of an uncertainty. When you get the negative result, you will keep thinking of the reason that make you fail. When you get a positive result, you will keep thinking a better way to improve your things. Cosmetic, is an area that I have a lot of interest in it. It is not only related to beauty, but a person’s health, appearance, and confidence. A better cosmetic product can give a better lifestyle to people. That is why I have chosen the above PSM title.

Looking ahead/Life after undergraduate study:

If there is a chance, I wish to continue to involve in Research and Development area for cosmetic products. Maybe one day, I will develop my own brand of cosmetic product? Who knows? Hehehe.... ;P

Last,

どうぞ よろしく (Nice to meet you all




Thursday, August 7, 2008

trip to pekan nanas, pontian

Friday, July 18, 2008

Shamsiah


PART A: About Me

Name: Norsamsiah binti Muhamad @ Wahab

Age: 25 years old

Qualifications: Bachelor of Chemical Engineering, Universiti

Teknologi Malaysia, 2007.

Job Title: Assistant Research Officer (ARO)

Employer: Research Management Center (RMC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Has been with this company for 2 months

What drives me in my work/research: I have experiences in research and development in PRSS during practical training. I learned lots of this field and drive me to know more about something research that reachable. I hope that I can create a lot of new things especially in Biotechnology.

3 things I can’t live without: Books, food and mobile phone.

Postgraduate study: I want to go further with my research, make a research approved widely and successful in Biomedical used.

PART B: My background, my research study and current job

Choosing this area of research study:

I have a higher expectation in research and development field. Knowledge makes someone look perfect and brilliant in sharing an idea. So I try to give a highly performance in this area to make research fully successful and can published to others benefits.

My research:

My research study is “Bio-Tribocorrosion Performance of High Carbon and Low Carbon Biomedical Grade CoCrMo alloys used as Endosteal Implant”. In new generation metal on metal (MoM) joint prostheses have been introduced as an effective alternative to metal on Polyethylene (MoP) bearings have been widely used to half a century. More and more hip replacements are requested for younger and more active patients, making it essential to understand and try to improve their long term durability of using CoCrMo alloys in hip joint replacement. The major concern about use of CoCrMo alloys is the toxicity of the released Co and Cr ions. If a large amount of metal ions released, it can be harmful for human health. So, for medical device use must be applying to biological evaluations. For the biological evaluations it needs for the tests that are cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation, systemic toxicity, subchronic toxicity, genotoxicity, implantation and haemocompatibility.

The best bits:

This career meant lots for me. I have equipped office soft skills such as dealing with vendors/clients and office management different level of people. Gain a new knowledge and developed a skills in doing a research.

My work:

I am working as assistant research officer at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai. I was assigned to assist research project related to biocompatibility studies and artificial bone environment.

Looking ahead/Life after postgraduate study:

I am excited in involving myself in research and development area, I try to make myself fully committed in my work as a researcher as I can. I also planning in pursue my studies in master also in PhD. I want to develop myself to be a knowledgeable in this field and can give a positive contribution to any organizations.

My advice:

For achieved a best performance in a career we must give a full effort to succeed. Gain more knowledge and pursue a best challenge in further higher educations. Believed in our self that everybody can be succeed with effervesce spirit and higher confidence level.

madihah abdul gani




PART A: About me

Name: Madihah binti Abdul Gani

Age: 24 years old

Qualifications: Bachelor in Science (Biology), National University of Malaysia (UKM). Currently pursuing Master in Bioprocess Engineering, University of Technology Malaysia.

Job Title: Research Assistant

Employer: Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant (CEPP), University of Technology Malaysia

Has been with this company for 1 year and 4 months

What drives me in my work/research: Science is the essence of technological excellence and an interesting field to explore.

3 things I can’t live without: Holy Quran, mobile phone and my green motorcycle.

Postgraduate study: This opportunity in pursuing my study in master will help my skills in doing the research and I want to achieve the targets to develop the high value products from local resources that give benefits to nation and fulfill the standard and requirement.

PART B: My background, my postgraduate study and current job

Choosing this area of research/postgraduate study:

This course give an opportunity for me to gain more knowledge in bioprocess engineering that focuses on developing products and research for the fine specialty chemical industry. This course offers a wide range of laboratory and pilot scale research capabilities. It assists in development of high value components and innovative processing technology for industries such as nutraceuticals, herbal, phytochemicals and flavour. The project also give strengthen the scientific knowledge base on needed to informe to use of natural plant resources in medical practice such as bromelain that is use as anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent. What I have been learned during the studies, I can implement it in developing a new research and can face the ever changing demands of process industry.

Starting postgraduate studies:

I started my postgraduate after a short course in ‘Herbal Plantation and Processing Technology’. I have taken a short course after finishing my bachelor in Science (Biology). This is the right timing for me to further my study in continuing the learning process, gain more knowledge and experiences and implement in research. Changing field from Science to Engineering, give me quite challenge, but nothing impossible right now to achieve the target if we work hard and smart.

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Mode of study:

I am taking master by research, a full time study. I can give full of commitment and focus on my study to ensure my schedule of work run smoothly and successfully. This type of mode is comfortable for me as I am still younger and have a lot of enthusiasm and chances to strengthen my skills and knowledge.

My research/postgraduate study:

My research study is “Study of Anti -inflammatory agent in bromelain”. The purpose of this study is to investigate and prove the efficacy of bromelain and its potential as anti cancer agent properties and therefore useful in promoting as a wound healing and other medical purposes. The challenge of this study is to purify enzyme from pineapple and to conduct the analysis using in vitro analysis. The useful medicinal properties from bromelain also will be applied in products formulation to produce natural finished products such as juice, capsules and cosmetics products. Hopefully this project will expand and develop the bromelain standard that reaches the requirement.

The best bits:

I am grateful to get the opportunity to further my study in postgraduate studies. I have learned a lot to build up self esteem, skills in doing research, spirit and knowledge. Most important thing not only learns how to apply knowledge in doing research but also learn how to market the products.

My work:

I am working at the same time as research assistant at Chemical Engineering Pilot Plant, UTM. I was assigned to assist research project related to tissue culture and nutraceutical.

The experiences and skills help me to develop my research.

Looking ahead/Life after postgraduate study:

My plan is to further my study on doctorate after completing my master. I would like to explore more exciting things in this area and intend to continue more research that give beneficial to nation.

My advice:

Grab opportunity to further the studies until doctorate. ‘Life is long learning’. We will upgrade our skills and knowledge. We will help to solve a lot of human’s problems from the beneficial research we developed. Take the challenge as an opportunity.